How Concrete Leveling Works
Concrete leveling (also called slab jacking or foam lifting) raises sunken concrete back to its original position without removing the existing slab. There are two main methods used in South Florida:
- Mudjacking — Pumps a cement-and-sand slurry under the slab through small drilled holes. Cost: $3–$6/sq ft. Adds weight, which can cause re-settling on Florida’s sandy soil
- Polyurethane foam lifting — Injects expanding foam under the slab. Cost: $5–$8/sq ft. Lightweight (won’t overload sandy soil), waterproof, cures in 15 minutes
- Both methods use small holes (5/8” to 1”) drilled through the slab, which are patched after lifting
- Most leveling jobs are completed in 2–4 hours and you can walk or drive on the surface the same day

When Leveling Is the Right Choice
Leveling makes sense when the concrete itself is in good condition but the ground underneath has shifted. Here are the ideal scenarios for leveling in Palm Beach County:
- Slab has settled 1/2 inch to 4 inches
- The concrete surface is structurally sound with minimal cracking
- The slab is less than 20 years old
- Trip hazards at joints or between slab sections
- Pool deck or patio sections have become uneven
- Garage floor is sloping toward the house (drainage issue)
When Replacement Is the Better Option
Leveling can’t fix every situation. Replacement is the smarter investment when:
- The slab has settled more than 4 inches — Too much movement to lift reliably
- Widespread cracking covers more than 30% of the surface
- The concrete is severely deteriorated (spalling, crumbling, rebar exposure)
- The slab is over 25 years old and has other issues beyond settling
- You want to change the size, shape, or finish (leveling only restores position, not appearance)
- Previous leveling attempts have failed (the sub-base may need full replacement)

Cost Comparison: Leveling vs. Replacement
For a typical 600 sq ft concrete driveway in Palm Beach County, here’s the cost breakdown. Foam leveling runs $3,000–$4,800 with same-day use. Full replacement including demolition, haul-away, sub-base prep, and new pour runs $5,400–$7,200 with a 5–7 day timeline (including cure time). That’s a 40–60% savings with leveling, plus significantly less disruption. However, if the concrete needs replacement within 5 years anyway, paying for leveling now just delays the inevitable.
